Codeofchina.com is in charge of this English translation. In case of any doubt about the English translation, the Chinese original shall be considered authoritative.
This standard is drafted in accordance with the rules of GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard supersedes SJ/T 11364 - 2006 Marking for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products which will be abolished from the issuance date thereof.
Compared with SJ/T 11364 - 2006, this standard has the following main changes:
a) As for the standard name and scope, the "electronic information products" of SJ/T 11364 - 2006 is adjusted to "electrical and electronic product"; "control of pollution" is adjusted to "restriction of the use of hazardous substances";
b) The content indicating that the logistics process may refer to is added (see Chapter 1);
c) In normative references, a standard of GB 18455 Package Recycling Marking (see Chapter 2 of SJ/T 11364 - 2006) is deleted.
d) In terms and definitions, "electrical and electronic product", hazardous substance" and "logistic" (see 3.1, 3.2 and 3.7) are added while those about "electronic information products", "hazardous substance", "producer", "importer" and "packing material" (see 3.1, 3.2, 3.4, 3.5 and 3.7 of SJ/T 11364-2006) are deleted;
e) The requirements for electrical and electronic product with display function which is allowed to use digital slogan are added (see 6.1.3);
f) The requirements for name marking of packing materials are deleted (see Chapter 9 of SJ/T 11364 - 2006).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. Issuing authority of this document shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This standard is proposed by Standards Working Team for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products affiliated to Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.
This standard is under the jurisdiction of China Electronics Standardization Institute.
The bodies who are responsible for drafting this standard are China Electronics Standardization Institute and Motorola Solutions (China) Co., Ltd.
Participating drafting organizations of this standard: see Appendix A.
Chief drafting staff of this standard: Yang Meng, Han Shuoxiang, Zhang Xinjian.
This standard was issued in 2006 for the first time.
Introduction
Hazardous substances are necessary in some electrical and electronic products, including lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls and polychlorinated diphenyl ether due to the demand for technology and product functions. Therefore, to avoid the adverse effect of such products on the human health and environment after use and being abandoned and standardize the marking of electrical and electronic products, the standard of SJ/T 11364 - 2006 Marking for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products is issued by the former Ministry of Information Industry after being prepared according to the relevant requirements of the document - Management Measures for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products (Decreed No. 39 of the former Ministry of Information Industry) and relevant international standards and industrial practice as references.
However, the standard of SJ/T 11364 – 2006 is gradually not applicable with the demand of revision of Management Measures for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products and the increasing demand of enterprises for the marking of image display and logistics process in the use of standards. This standard is therefore prepared to solve the above problems and further detail and improve requirements for marking electrical and electronic products in the aspects of environment improvement, convenience of use, national policy implementation and enterprise management cost reduction.
PROFESSIONAL STANDARD
OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
中華人民共和國(guó)電子行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
SJ/T 11364-2014
Marking for the Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Product
電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)識(shí)要求
1 Scope
This standard specifies marking requirements for electrical and electronic products in terms of hazardous substances, environment-friendly use period and recovery.
This standard is applicable to electrical and electronic products sold within the territory of People's Republic of China and used by logistics process of electrical and electronic products for reference.
2 Normative Reference
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated reference, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 26572 Requirements of Concentration Limits for Certain Restricted Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products
3 Terms and Definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
Electrical and electronic product
EEP
Equipment and auxiliary products operating by way of current or magnetic field and then generating, transmitting and measuring the said current and magnetic field, with rated operating voltage not exceeding 1500V under direct current and 1000V under alternating current.
3.2
Hazardous substance
Substances contained in electrical and electronic products, including lead and its compound, mercury and its compound, cadmium and its compound, hexavalent chromium compound, polybrominated biphenyls and polychlorinated diphenyl ether.
Note: "Contained" in the above clause indicates that the content of hazardous substances exceeds limit as specified in GB/T 26572.
3.3
Environment-friendly use period
A period during which the hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products will not escape or mutate and the normal use of electrical and electronic products will not cause serious pollution or serious harm on the persons and their property.
3.4
Recovery
A process by which the waste products are treated such to meet the original service demand or use for other purposes, including recovery and use of energy.
[GB/T 20861-2007, 2.11]
3.5
Logistics
A process by which articles are delivered to the destinations, depending on the demands, including transport, storage, handling, hauling, packing, circuiting and processing, distributing and information processing which will be combined organically.
[GB/T 18354-2006, 2.2]
4 General
All the electrical and electronic products sold within the territory of People's Republic of China shall be marked with restriction of the use of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products in accordance with this standard. The indication in the product instructions is necessary if the marking is unlikely to be directly marked on the products due to the limits of product volume, shape, surface materials or functions.
The supplier may not mark the products provided which are purchased for production, but it shall provide all the necessary information; the purchaser shall mark on the electrical and electronic products it produced and the products purchased for production shall be marked with such information.
If the marking is indicated on product instructions, the carrier may be paper instruction, optical disk (CD/DVD) or packing materials; for the product instructions for electrical and electronic products purchased for production, the Company website is another carrier. If the website is the only carrier, the instruction shall be clearly indicated with procedure to check the information.
5 Marking of Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products
5.1 Marking
See Figure 1 and Figure 2 for the marking of restriction of the use of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products.
Note: The figures in Figure 2 are for example and the environment-friendly use period for electrical and electronic products shall be used in actual use.
Figure 1 Marking I Figure 2 Marking II
5.2 Marking meaning
Connotation of marking consists of hazardous substances, environment-friendly use period and recovery.
Figure 1 is green, indicating the environmental protection attribute that there are no hazardous substances in products; in the middle, the "e" means electrical, electronic and environmental, an emblem of environmental-friendly electrical and electronic products; the arrow cycles indicates that the electrical and electronic products can be recovered. The entire figure means that the products are environmental-friendly without hazardous substances and can be recovered after being discarded and shall not be discarded at will.
Figure 2 is orange, indicating the warning attribute that there are hazardous substances in products; in the middle, the alternative figure means environment-friendly use period of electrical and electronic products; the arrow cycles indicates that the electrical and electronic products can be recovered. The entire figure means that the products contains hazardous substances and may be used at ease within environment-friendly use period and shall be put into circulation system after environment-friendly use period.
5.3 Color
Marking in Figure 1 had better remain green (C: 85, M: 30, Y: 85, K: 20).
Marking in Figure 2 had better remain orange (C: 0, M: 75, Y: 100, K: 0).
5.4 Size
5.4.1 Figure size
Grid proportion in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 (grid: 100×100). Figure 2 uses Impact and the figure height/internal diameter/external diameter of circle is 5:8:12.
Note: Impact font may be obtained in office or word processing software.
Figure 3 Marking I Figure Size
Figure 4 Marking II Figure Size
5.4.2 Marking size
The producer or importer shall select suitable marking according to size of electrical and electronic products and parts but the minimum area shall not be less than 5mm×5mm.
6 Marking Requirements
6.1 Basic requirements
6.1.1 The marking for restriction of the use of hazardous substances, which shall be clearly distinguishable, easy to see, hard to fade and to move, shall be marked on electrical and electronic products in accordance with this standard.
6.1.2 In general, marking for restriction of the use of hazardous substances shall be directly marked on the electrical and electronic products through molding, painting, pasting and printing or in accordance with the method in 6.1.3.
If the electrical and electronic products meet one of the following conditions, marking for restriction of the use of hazardous substances may not be directly marked on the surface of electrical and electronic products, but shall be marked in accordance with the method in 6.1.3 or noted in the product instructions.
a) The maximum surface area is less than 5×103mm2;
b) The shape is irregular, for example the surface area is large but the wire cables are specially long and thin;
c) The marking cannot be marked on surface of the products due to material or function of the surface.
6.1.3 The electrical and electronic products with image display function may be marked with marking for restriction of the use of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products in digital format under the premise that the following conditions a)~f) are met at the same time;
a) The marking (in digital format) for restriction of the use of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products need to be displayed in case of each time starting of the products. If they are displayed solely, the display time shall not be less than 2s; if they are displayed together with other information, the display time shall be duly postponed and the logo size and display position shall be adjusted to guarantee the marking are recognizable.
b) The marking (digital format) for restriction of the use of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products may be checked by the users through user interface during operation of the products.
c) If logo in Figure 2 is chosen for marking, names and contents of hazardous substances in the products may be checked by the users through user interface, the marking format and marking requirements shall meet those specified in 6.2.2.
d) Checking procedures for marking and table mentioned in above items b) and c) shall be defined in the operating instructions of the products.
e) The marking (digital format) for restriction of the use of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products are ex-factory settings and RO data, of which the contents are hard to modify through software.
f) The data related to marking (digital format) for restriction of the use of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products need to be preserved by the manufacturer; if logo in Figure 1 is chosen for marking, the preservation time shall be 3a more than the product life; if logo in Figure 2 is chosen for marking, the preservation time shall be above 3a more than environment-friendly use period of the products. In case the products are damaged or cannot display normally, the manufacturer shall provide convenient and queryable data.
6.1.4 If the marking for restriction of the use of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products are marked on the products, they normally shall be marked at a prominent location on the electrical and electronic products, such as the front of the product, side or back where function keys are located. If restricted by functions and appearance design so that it is not possible to mark the marking at prominent locations, they shall be located at other visible places easily detected by the consumers.
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative Reference
3 Terms and Definitions
4 General
5 Marking of Restriction of the Use of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products
6 Marking Requirements
Appendix A (Normative) Name List of Participating Drafting Organizations for This Standard
9 Suggestive Description on Nature of Standard
10 Requirements, Measures and Suggestions for Implementation of this Standard
11 Suggestion on Abolishment of Relevant Existing Standards:
12 Other Events shall be Elaborated
ICS 31.020
L10
備案號(hào):
SJ
中華人民共和國(guó)電子行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
SJ/T 11364-2014
代替 SJ/T 11364-2006
電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)識(shí)要求
Marking for the restriction of the use of hazardous substances in
electrical and electronic product
2014-07-09 發(fā)布 2015-01-01 實(shí)施
中華人民共和國(guó)工業(yè)和信息化部發(fā)布
前言
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)按照GB/T 1.1—2009給出的規(guī)則起草。
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)自發(fā)布之日起代替并廢止SJ/T 11364-2006《電子信息產(chǎn)品污染控制標(biāo)識(shí)要求》。
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與SJ/T 11364—2006相比主要變化如下:
a)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)名稱和適用范圍由SJ/T 11364—2006的“電子信息產(chǎn)品”調(diào)整為“電子電氣產(chǎn)品”,“污染控制”調(diào)整為“有害物質(zhì)限制使用”;
b)增加了物流過程參照使用的說明(見第1章);
c)刪除了規(guī)范性引用文件中的GB 18455《包裝回收標(biāo)志》(見SJ/T 11364-2006的第2章);
d)增加了有關(guān)“電子電氣產(chǎn)品”、“有害物質(zhì)”和“物流”的術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義(見3.1、3.2和3.7),刪除了SJ/T 11364-2006中有關(guān)“電子信息產(chǎn)品”、“有毒有害物質(zhì)”、“生產(chǎn)者”、“進(jìn)口者”和“包裝物”的術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義(見SJ/T 11364-2006的3.1、3.2、3.4、3.5和3.7);
e)增加了帶有顯示功能的電子電氣產(chǎn)品可使用數(shù)碼格式進(jìn)行標(biāo)語(yǔ)的要求(見6.1.3);
f)刪除了對(duì)包裝物材料名稱標(biāo)識(shí)的要求(見SJ/T 11364-2006的第9章)。
請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別這些專利的責(zé)任。
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)由工業(yè)和信息化部電子信息產(chǎn)品污染防治標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作組提出。
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)由中國(guó)電子技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院歸口。
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)由中國(guó)電子技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院、摩托羅拉系統(tǒng)(中國(guó))有限公司負(fù)責(zé)起草。
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)參與起草單位:參見附錄A。
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)于2006年首次發(fā)布。
引言
由于技術(shù)和產(chǎn)品功能的需要,目前部分電子電氣產(chǎn)品的材料成分中含有鉛、汞、鎘、六價(jià)鉻、多溴聯(lián)苯、多溴二苯醚等有害物質(zhì)。為防止含有上述物質(zhì)的產(chǎn)品在使用和廢棄之后給人體健康和環(huán)境帶來的不良影響,進(jìn)一步規(guī)范電子電氣產(chǎn)品標(biāo)識(shí),根據(jù)《電子信息產(chǎn)品污染控制管理辦法》(原信息產(chǎn)業(yè)部第39號(hào)令)有關(guān)要求,參考有關(guān)國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和工業(yè)界實(shí)踐,原國(guó)家信息產(chǎn)業(yè)部發(fā)布了SJ/T 11364-2006《電子信息產(chǎn)品污染控制標(biāo)識(shí)要求》。
隨著《電子信息產(chǎn)品污染控制管理辦法》修訂的需要以及企業(yè)在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)際使用過程中對(duì)產(chǎn)品使用圖像顯示標(biāo)識(shí)和物流過程標(biāo)識(shí)的需求,SJ/T 11364-2006標(biāo)準(zhǔn)逐漸出現(xiàn)難以完全適用的情況。本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)制定的目的就是為了解決上述問題,從改善環(huán)境、便于應(yīng)用、落實(shí)國(guó)家政策規(guī)定、降低企業(yè)管理成本的角度出發(fā),進(jìn)一步細(xì)化和完善電子電氣產(chǎn)品的標(biāo)識(shí)要求。
電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)識(shí)要求
1 范圍
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)定了電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)、環(huán)保使用期限、可否回收利用的標(biāo)識(shí)要求。
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)適用于在中華人民共和國(guó)境內(nèi)銷售的電子電氣產(chǎn)品,亦可供電子電氣產(chǎn)品的物流過程參照使用。
2 規(guī)范性引用文件
下列文件對(duì)于本文件的應(yīng)用是必不可少的。凡是注日期的引用文件。僅注日期的版本適用于本文件。凡是不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用于本文件。
GB/T 26572 電子電氣產(chǎn)品中有害物質(zhì)的限量要求
3 術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義
下列術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義適用于本文件。
3.1
電子電氣產(chǎn)品 electrical and electronic product
EEP
依靠電流或電磁場(chǎng)工作或者以產(chǎn)生、傳輸和測(cè)量電流和電磁場(chǎng)為目的,額定工作電壓在直流電不超過1500V、交流電不超過1000V的設(shè)備及配套產(chǎn)品。
3.2
有害物質(zhì) hazardous substance
電子電氣產(chǎn)品中含有鉛及其化合物、汞及其化合物、鎘及其化合物、六價(jià)鉻化合物、多溴聯(lián)苯、多溴二苯醚。
注:其中“含有”是指有害物質(zhì)的含量超出GB/T 26572規(guī)定的限量要求。
3.3
環(huán)保使用期限 environment-friendly use period
電子電氣產(chǎn)品中含有的有害物質(zhì)不會(huì)發(fā)生外泄或突變,電子電氣產(chǎn)品用戶正常使用該電子電氣產(chǎn)品不會(huì)對(duì)環(huán)境造成嚴(yán)重污染或?qū)ζ淙松怼⒇?cái)產(chǎn)造成嚴(yán)重?fù)p害的期限。
3.4
回收利用 recovery
對(duì)廢棄產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行處理,使之能夠滿足其原來的使用要求或用于其他用途的過程,包括對(duì)能量的回收和利用。
[GB/T 20861—2007,定義2.11]
3.5
物流 logistics
物品從供應(yīng)地向接收地的實(shí)體流動(dòng)過程。根據(jù)實(shí)際需要,將運(yùn)輸、儲(chǔ)存、裝卸、搬運(yùn)、包裝、流通加工、配送、信息處理等基本功能實(shí)施有機(jī)結(jié)合。
[GB/T 18354—2006,定義2.2]
4 總則
在中華人民共和國(guó)境內(nèi)銷售的所有電子電氣產(chǎn)品應(yīng)按本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求標(biāo)識(shí)電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志。由于產(chǎn)品體積、形狀、表面材質(zhì)或功能的限制不能在產(chǎn)品上標(biāo)注的,應(yīng)在產(chǎn)品說明中注明。
為生產(chǎn)配套而采購(gòu)的電子電氣產(chǎn)品,供方可以對(duì)所提供的產(chǎn)品不進(jìn)行上述標(biāo)識(shí),但應(yīng)向采購(gòu)方提供標(biāo)識(shí)所需的全部信息;相應(yīng)地,采購(gòu)方應(yīng)在其生產(chǎn)的電子電氣產(chǎn)品上進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí),且標(biāo)識(shí)信息范圍應(yīng)包含為生產(chǎn)配套而采購(gòu)的電子電氣產(chǎn)品。
其中,使用產(chǎn)品說明進(jìn)行標(biāo)注的,其載體可以是紙質(zhì)說明書、說明光盤(CD/DVD)或包裝物;為生產(chǎn)配套而采購(gòu)的電子電氣產(chǎn)品的產(chǎn)品說明除上述載體外還可以是公司網(wǎng)站。僅以網(wǎng)站為產(chǎn)品說明載體的,應(yīng)在產(chǎn)品使用說明書中明確相關(guān)標(biāo)識(shí)信息的查看步驟。
5 電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志
5.1標(biāo)志
電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志的圖樣見圖1、圖2。
注:圖2中數(shù)字僅為示例,使用時(shí)替換為電子電氣產(chǎn)品相應(yīng)的環(huán)保使用期限。
圖1標(biāo)志I 圖2標(biāo)志II
5.2 標(biāo)志釋義
電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志的內(nèi)涵包括了電子電氣產(chǎn)品中是否含有有害物質(zhì)、電子電氣產(chǎn)品的環(huán)保使用期限以及電子電氣產(chǎn)品可否回收利用等三個(gè)部分。
圖1一般為綠色,表示其環(huán)保屬性,即產(chǎn)品中不含有害物質(zhì);圖形中間是一個(gè)美術(shù)體的“e”,代表了電氣(electrical)、電子(electronic)以及環(huán)境保護(hù)(environmental),象征著綠色環(huán)保的電子電氣產(chǎn)品;圖形外圈帶有箭頭的線條形成一個(gè)循環(huán)的圓,表示電子電氣產(chǎn)品是可以回收利用的。整個(gè)圖形所表示出的含義是:該電子電氣產(chǎn)品不含有害物質(zhì),是綠色環(huán)保的產(chǎn)品,其廢棄后可以回收利用,不應(yīng)隨意丟棄。
圖2一般為橙色,突出其警示屬性,即產(chǎn)品中含有某些有害物質(zhì);圖形中間是一個(gè)可以替換的數(shù)字,明示出電子電氣產(chǎn)品的環(huán)保使用期限;圖形外圈同樣由帶有箭頭的線條組成一個(gè)循環(huán)的圓,表示電子電氣產(chǎn)品是可以回收利用的。整個(gè)圖形所表示出的含義是:該電子電氣產(chǎn)品含有某些有害物質(zhì),在環(huán)保使用期限內(nèi)可以放心使用,超過環(huán)保使用期限之后則應(yīng)該進(jìn)入回收循環(huán)系統(tǒng)。
5.3 顏色
圖1所示標(biāo)志建議使用綠色(C:85,M:30,Y:85,K:20)。
圖2所示標(biāo)志建議使用橙色(C:0,M:75,Y:100,K:0)。
5.4 規(guī)格
5.4.1 圖形規(guī)格
圖1、圖2各部分線條比例分別如圖3、圖4所示(網(wǎng)格數(shù)量為100×100)。其中圖2數(shù)字字體為Impact,數(shù)字高度與圓環(huán)內(nèi)外直徑之比為5:8:12。
注:Impact字體的樣式可以在辦公或文字處理等軟件中得到。
圖3 標(biāo)志I圖形規(guī)格
數(shù)字高度 圓環(huán)內(nèi)直徑 圓環(huán)外直徑
圖4 標(biāo)志II圖形規(guī)格
5.4.2 標(biāo)志規(guī)格
生產(chǎn)者或進(jìn)口者應(yīng)根據(jù)電子電氣產(chǎn)品及部件的大小選擇適宜規(guī)格的標(biāo)志,其最小面積不得小于5mm×5mm。
6 標(biāo)識(shí)要求
6.1 基本要求
6.1.1 電子電氣產(chǎn)品應(yīng)按本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求標(biāo)識(shí)電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志,標(biāo)志應(yīng)清晰可辨、易見、不易褪色并不易去除。
6.1.2 通常情況下,電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志應(yīng)以模塑、噴涂、粘貼、印刷的方法直接標(biāo)識(shí)在電子電氣產(chǎn)品上,或采用6.1.3的方法進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí)。
若電子電氣產(chǎn)品滿足以下條件之一,可以不在產(chǎn)品表面直接標(biāo)識(shí)電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志,但應(yīng)采用6.1.3的方法進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí)或在產(chǎn)品說明中予以注明。
a)最大表面的面積小于5×103mm2;
b)形狀不規(guī)則,如表面積很大但特別細(xì)長(zhǎng)的線纜等;
c)由于表面材質(zhì)或功能的原因無法在產(chǎn)品表面標(biāo)識(shí)。
6.1.3 帶有圖像顯示功能的電子電氣產(chǎn)品可在同時(shí)滿足以下a)~f)條件的前提下標(biāo)識(shí)數(shù)碼格式的電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志;
a)在產(chǎn)品每次啟動(dòng)時(shí)均需顯示數(shù)碼格式的電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制作用標(biāo)志。當(dāng)標(biāo)志單獨(dú)顯示時(shí),顯示時(shí)間不得少于2s;當(dāng)標(biāo)志與其他信息同時(shí)顯示時(shí),應(yīng)適當(dāng)延長(zhǎng)顯示時(shí)間,并調(diào)整圖像大小及顯示位置,確保標(biāo)志可識(shí)別。
b)在產(chǎn)品運(yùn)行中,用戶可以通過用戶界面查看數(shù)碼格式的電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志。
c)若采用圖2進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí),用戶可以通過用戶界面查看產(chǎn)品中有害物質(zhì)的名稱及含量,標(biāo)識(shí)格式及標(biāo)識(shí)要求應(yīng)滿足6.2.2的規(guī)定。
d)在產(chǎn)品使用說明書中,應(yīng)明確上述b)及c)項(xiàng)提及的標(biāo)志及表格的查看步驟。
e)數(shù)碼各式的電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志為出廠設(shè)置且為只讀數(shù)據(jù),標(biāo)志內(nèi)容不易通過軟件方式修改。
f)生產(chǎn)者需保存數(shù)碼格式的電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù),若采用圖1進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí),保存時(shí)間應(yīng)超出產(chǎn)品壽命3a以上;若采用圖2進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí),保存時(shí)間應(yīng)超出該產(chǎn)品的環(huán)保使用期限3a以上。在產(chǎn)品損毀或者不能正常顯示的情況下,生產(chǎn)者需提供便利的可查詢數(shù)據(jù)。
6.1.4 若電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志標(biāo)識(shí)在產(chǎn)品上,則一般應(yīng)標(biāo)識(shí)在電子電氣產(chǎn)品的正面設(shè)有功能鍵的側(cè)面及背面等易見部位。當(dāng)受功能、外觀設(shè)計(jì)等影響無法在產(chǎn)品明顯處標(biāo)識(shí)的,應(yīng)標(biāo)識(shí)在消費(fèi)者使用產(chǎn)品時(shí)的其他可見部位。
6.2 有害物質(zhì)標(biāo)識(shí)
6.2.1 電子電氣產(chǎn)品應(yīng)按本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求標(biāo)識(shí)產(chǎn)品中是否含有有害物質(zhì):若產(chǎn)品中不含有害物質(zhì),應(yīng)選擇圖1進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí);若產(chǎn)品中含有有害物質(zhì),應(yīng)選擇圖2進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí),并應(yīng)在產(chǎn)品說明中按6.2.2要求提供所含有害物質(zhì)的名稱及含量。
6.2.2 產(chǎn)品中含有有害物質(zhì)的電子電氣產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)者或進(jìn)口者,應(yīng)按表1所示格式在產(chǎn)品說明中對(duì)有害物質(zhì)所在部件標(biāo)識(shí)有害物質(zhì)的名稱及含量。
a)表1第一行為表頭,第一列為部件名稱,其他各列為有害物質(zhì)在該部件中的含量,最后一行通欄用于符號(hào)含義及其他有關(guān)事項(xiàng)的說明。
b)若某種有害物質(zhì)在該部件中不含有,即該有害物質(zhì)在該部件所有均質(zhì)材料中的含量均在GB/T 26572規(guī)定的限量要求以下,則該有害物質(zhì)對(duì)應(yīng)的含量標(biāo)注為“○”;若某種有害物質(zhì)在該部件中含有,即該有害物質(zhì)至少在該部件的某一均質(zhì)材料中的含量超出GB/T 26572規(guī)定的限量要求,則該有害物質(zhì)對(duì)應(yīng)的含量標(biāo)注為“×”。
c)標(biāo)識(shí)使用的漢字和符號(hào)應(yīng)清晰可辨,其字體高度不得小于1.8mm。
表1 有害物質(zhì)名稱及含量標(biāo)識(shí)格式
產(chǎn)品中有害物質(zhì)的名稱及含量
部件名稱 有害物質(zhì)
鉛(Pb) 汞(Hg) 鎘(Cd) 六價(jià)鉻(Cr(VI)) 多溴聯(lián)苯(PHB) 多溴二苯醚(PBDE)
…… …… …… …… …… …… ……
本表格依據(jù)SJ/T 11364的規(guī)定編制。
○:表示該有害物質(zhì)在該部件所有均質(zhì)材料中的含量均在GB/T 26572規(guī)定的限量要求以下。
×:表示該有害物質(zhì)至少在該部件的某一均質(zhì)材料中的含量超出GB/T 26572規(guī)定的限量要求。
(企業(yè)可在此處,根據(jù)實(shí)際情況對(duì)上表中打“×”的技術(shù)原因進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步說明。)
6.3 環(huán)保使用期限標(biāo)識(shí)
含有有害物質(zhì)的電子電氣產(chǎn)品應(yīng)由生產(chǎn)者或進(jìn)口者參照SJ/Z 11388自行確定產(chǎn)品的環(huán)保使用期限[單位為(a)],并應(yīng)對(duì)環(huán)保使用期限進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí)。其中,選擇圖2進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí)的,應(yīng)將標(biāo)志中的數(shù)字替換為被標(biāo)識(shí)產(chǎn)品的實(shí)際環(huán)保使用期限,并在產(chǎn)品說明中對(duì)保證產(chǎn)品在環(huán)保使用期限內(nèi)的使用條件、配套件特別標(biāo)識(shí)等給予詳細(xì)說明。
電子電氣產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)日期即為產(chǎn)品環(huán)保使用期限的起始日期。生產(chǎn)日期宜標(biāo)識(shí)在產(chǎn)品或產(chǎn)品包裝上,標(biāo)注格式可以采用年、年周、年月、年月日等,也可以采用產(chǎn)品序列號(hào)、商品條碼等包含產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)日期信息的企業(yè)通用的產(chǎn)品標(biāo)注方法。采用產(chǎn)品序列號(hào)、商品條碼等方式進(jìn)行標(biāo)識(shí)時(shí),生產(chǎn)者或進(jìn)口者應(yīng)為消費(fèi)者或監(jiān)管部門提供必要的生產(chǎn)日期查詢服務(wù)。
6.4 回收利用標(biāo)識(shí)
電子電氣產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)者或進(jìn)口者應(yīng)使用圖1或圖2進(jìn)行回收利用標(biāo)識(shí)。標(biāo)識(shí)電子電氣產(chǎn)品有害物質(zhì)限制使用標(biāo)志的產(chǎn)品表示其可以回收利用。
附錄A
(規(guī)范性附錄)
本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)參與起草單位名單
(按首字拼音順序,排名不分先后)
安捷倫科技有限公司
愛立信(中國(guó))通信有限公司
艾默生電氣(中國(guó))投資有限公司
愛普生(中國(guó))有限公司
北京譜尼理化分析測(cè)試中心
北京首信諾基亞移動(dòng)通訊有限公司
超威半導(dǎo)體(中國(guó))有限公司
戴爾(中國(guó))有限公司
方正科技集團(tuán)股份有限公司
飛利浦(中國(guó))投資有限公司
工業(yè)和信息化部電信研究院
工業(yè)和信息化部電子第五研究院
廣州金發(fā)科技股份有限公司
廣州有色金屬研究院
國(guó)際商業(yè)機(jī)器(IBM)中國(guó)有限公司
國(guó)家電子功能與輔助材料質(zhì)量管理檢驗(yàn)中心
海爾集團(tuán)技術(shù)研發(fā)中心
杭州華三通信技術(shù)有限公司
華為技術(shù)有限公司
惠州市TCL電腦科技有限責(zé)任公司
佳能(中國(guó))有限公司
江蘇省電子信息產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)研究院
金山工業(yè)(集團(tuán))有限公司
京東方科技集團(tuán)股份有限公司
康佳集團(tuán)股份有限公司
浪潮集團(tuán)有限公司
理光(中國(guó))投資有限公司
聯(lián)想(北京)有限公司
摩托羅拉系統(tǒng)(中國(guó))有限公司
尼康映像儀器銷售(中國(guó))有限公司
清華大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程研究院
日電(中國(guó))有限公司
日立(中國(guó))有限公司上海分公司
上海貝爾股份有限公司
深圳市安姆特測(cè)試技術(shù)有限公司
深圳市華測(cè)檢測(cè)技術(shù)有限公司
松下電器(中國(guó))有限公司
索尼(中國(guó))有限公司
泰科電子(上海)有限公司
通標(biāo)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)技術(shù)服務(wù)有限公司
通用電氣高新材料集團(tuán)(中國(guó))有限公司
廈門華僑電子企業(yè)有限公司
夏普(中國(guó))投資有限公司
香港利盟國(guó)際(中國(guó))有限公司
兄弟(中國(guó))商業(yè)有限公司
雅保化工(上海)公司
英特爾(中國(guó))有限公司
中國(guó)電子質(zhì)量管理協(xié)會(huì)
中國(guó)惠普有限公司
中國(guó)家用電器協(xié)會(huì)廢舊電子電器再生利用分會(huì)
中國(guó)家用電器研究院
中國(guó)阻燃學(xué)會(huì)
中興通訊股份有限公司
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1]GB 5296-1999 消費(fèi)品使用說明家用和類似用途電器的使用說明
[2]GB/T 18354-2006 物流術(shù)語(yǔ)
[3]GB/T 20861-2007 廢棄產(chǎn)品回收利用術(shù)語(yǔ)
[4]SJ/Z 11388-2009 電子信息產(chǎn)品環(huán)保使用期限通則
[5]《電子信息產(chǎn)品污染控制管理辦法》 信息產(chǎn)業(yè)部 2006年2月28日 第39號(hào)令
[6]《產(chǎn)品標(biāo)識(shí)標(biāo)注規(guī)定》 技術(shù)監(jiān)督局 1997年11月7日 技監(jiān)局監(jiān)發(fā)(1997) 172號(hào)
[7] Directive 2002/95/EC on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment EU
[8] Commission Decision of 18 August 2005, amending Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the council for the purpose of establishing the maximum concentration values for certain hazardous substance in electrical and electronic equipment (2005/618/EC) EU
[9] Directive 2011/65/EU on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment EU