Motors and controllers for electric motorcycles and electric mopeds
1 Scope
This document specifies the product model preparation, requirements, test methods and inspection rules of motors (including motors with reducers) and controllers for electric motorcycles and electric mopeds motors.
This document is applicable to motors and controllers for electric motorcycles and electric mopeds motors electric motorcycles and electric mopeds (the former is hereinafter referred to as “motors”).
2 Normative references
The following documents contain requirements which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 755 Rotating electrical machines - Rating and performance
GB/T 1184-1996 Geometrical tolerancing - Geometrical tolerances for features without individual tolerance indications
GB/T 2423.5-2019 Environmental testing - Part 2: Test methods - Test Ea and guidance: Shock (IEC 60068-2-27:2008, IDT))
GB/T 2423.17-2008 Environmental testing for electric and electronic products - Part 2: Test methods - Test Ka: Salt mist (IEC 60068-2-11:1981, IDT)
GB/T 4208-2017 Degrees of protection provided by enclosure (IP code)
GB/T 4942-2021 Degrees of protection provided by the integral design of rotating electrical machines (IP code) - Classification
GB/T 5171.21-2016 Small power motors - Part 21: General test methods
GB/T 10069.1-2006 Measurement of airborne noise emitted by rotating electrical machines and the noise limits - Part 1: Method for the measurement of airborne noise emitted by rotating electrical machines (ISO 1680:1999, MOD)
GB/T 10069.3-2008 Measurement of airborne noise emitted by rotating electrical machines and the noise limits - Part 3: Noise limits
GB/T 13202-2015 Series of motorcycle rims (ISO 4249-3: 2010, ISO 5995-2: 1988, ISO 6054-2: 1990, MOD)
GB/T 18387 Limits and test method of magnetic and electric field strength from electric vehicles
GB/T 18488.1-2015 Drive motor system for electric vehicles - Part 1: Specification
GB/T 18488.2-2015 Drive motor system for electric vehicles - Part 2: Test methods
GB 34660 Road vehicles - Requirements and test methods of electromagnetic compatibility
ISO 11898.1 Road vehicles - Controller area network (CAN) Part 1: Data link layer and physical signaling
ISO 11898.2 Road vehicles - Controller area network (CAN) Part 2: High-speed medium access unit
ISO 14229.2 Road vehicles - Unified Diagnostic Services (UDS) Part 2: Session layer services
ISO 15765.2 Road vehicles - Diagnostics on Controller area networks (CAN) Part 2: Network layer services
ISO 16845.1 Road vehicles - Controller area network ( CAN ) Conformance Test Plan Part 1: Data link layer and physical signalling
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
wheel with the outer shell of motor integrated
integrated motorcycle driving wheel made of hub and outer shell of the motor
3.2
continuous torque
specified maximum torque that can be applied for 30min of continuous operation
3.3
continuous power
specified maximum power that can be applied for 30min of continuous operation
3.4
rated speed
specified motor speed when continuous power is output
3.5
peak torque
maximum torque that can be applied for short-time operation
4 Product model preparation
4.1 Motor model number
The model number of a motor consists of four parts: the frame number, the product name code, the performance parameter code and the derivative code.
Contents
Foreword i
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Product model preparation
5 Requirements
6 Test method
7 Inspection rules
電動摩托車和電動輕便摩托車驅動用電機及其控制器
1 范圍
本文件規定了電動摩托車和電動輕便摩托車驅動用電機(包括含減速器的電機)及其控制器的產品型號編制、要求、試驗方法、檢驗規則。
本文件適用于電動摩托車和電動輕便摩托車驅動用電機(以下簡稱電機)及其控制器。
2 規范性引用文件
下列文件中的內容通過文中的規范性引用而構成本文件必不可少的條款。其中,注日期的引用文件,僅該日期對應的版本適用于本文件;不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用于本文件。
GB/T 755 旋轉電機定額和性能
GB/T 1184-1996 形狀和位置公差 未注公差值
GB/T 2423.5-2019 環境試驗 第2部分:試驗方法試驗 Ea和導則:沖擊( IEC 60068-2-27: 2008,IDT)
GB/T 2423.17-2008 電工電子產品環境試驗 第2部分:試驗方法試驗Ka:鹽霧 (IEC 60068-2-11: 1981, IDT)
GB/T 4208-2017 外殼防護等級( IP代碼)
GB/T 4942-2021 旋轉 電機整體結構的防護等級(IP代碼)分級
GB/T 5171.21-2016 小功率電動機 第21部分:通用試驗方法
GB/T 10069.1-2006 旋轉電機噪聲測定方法及限值第1部分:旋轉電機噪聲測定方法 (ISO 1680: 1999, MOD)
GB/T 10069.3-2008 旋轉電機噪聲測定方法及限值 第3部分:噪聲限值
GB/T 13202-2015 摩托車輪輞系列 ( ISO 4249-3: 2010, ISO 5995-2: 1988, ISO 6054-2: 1990,MOD )
GB/T 18387 電動車輛的電磁場發射強度的限值和測量方法
GB/T 18488.1-2015 電動汽車用驅動電機系統 第 1部分:技術條件
GB/T 18488.2-2015 電動汽車用驅動電機系統 第2 部分:試驗方法
GB 34660 道路車輛電磁兼容性要求和試驗方法
ISO 11898.1 道路車輛控制器局域網 第1部分:數據鏈路層及物理信號( Road vehicle Controller Area Network ( CAN ) Part 1: Data link layer and physical signaling )
ISO 11898.2 道路車輛控制器局域網 第2部分:高速媒介訪問單元( Road vehicle – Cotroller Area Network ( CAN ) Part 2: High-speed medium acess unit
ISO 14229.2 道路車輛統-診斷服務第2部分:會話層服務( Road vehicles - Unifed Diagnostic Services (UDS) Part 2: Session layer services )
ISO 15765.2 道路車輛控制器局域網診斷 第 2部分:網絡層服務( Road vehicles . Diagnostics on Cotoller Area Networks (CAN) Part 2: Network layer services)
ISO 16845.1 道 路車輛控制器局域網-致性測試計劃第1部分:數據鏈路層及物理信號(Road vehicles - Controller Area Network ( CAN ) Conformance Test Plan Part 1: Data link layer and physical signalling )
3術語和定義
下列術語和定義適用于本文件。
3.1
一體輪 wheel with the outer shell of motor integrated
輪轂和電機外殼做成1個整體的摩托車主動輪。
3.2
持續轉矩continuous torque
規定可持續工作30 min的最大轉矩。
3.3
持續功率continuous power
規定可持續工作30 min的最大功率。
3.4
額定轉速rated speed
規定為輸出持續功率時的電機轉速。
3.5
峰值轉矩peak torque
可短時工作的最大轉矩。
4 產品型號編制
4.1 電機型號
電機的型號應由機座號、產品名稱代號、性能參數代號和派生代號四個部分組成。