GB/T 45132-2025 Tires intelligent manufacturing — Interconnection network architecture — General specification
1 Scope
This document specifies the terms and definitions, abbreviations, requirements and connection framework, network architecture, network implementation and network security requirements of interconnection network for tires intelligent manufacturing.
This document is applicable to the design, construction and upgrade of interconnection network architecture for tire intelligent manufacturing enterprises.
2 Normative references
The following documents contain requirements which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
GB/T 22239-2019 Information security technology - Baseline for classified protection of information system security;
GB 40050-2021 Critical network devices security common requirements
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
network architecture
overall design of a communication system that provides standards for network hardware, software, protocols, access control, and topology
3.2
field level
the lowest part of the decentralized control system, it is also the most basic level
Note: It includes production equipment, instrumentation, etc.
3.3
workshop level
relative functionally independent unit in the production process
Note: In the tire industry mainly refers to rubber mixing workshop, semi-product workshop, molding workshop, vulcanization workshop, testing workshop, etc., each production enterprise will be different according to the actual situation.
3.4
plant level
the whole factory of tire enterprise
Note: It includes design, production, logistics, management and other links.
3.5
network topology
physical layout of various devices interconnected by the transmission medium, which constitutes a specific physical, that is, real, or logical, that is, virtual arrangement among the members of the network
4 Abbreviations
For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviations apply.
AGV: Automated Guided Vehicle
API: Application Programming Interface
CC-Link: Control &Communication Link
CRM: Customer Relationship Management
DCS: Distributed Control System
ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning
FCS: Fieldbus Control System
HMI: Human Machine Interface
IPv4: Internet Protocol Version 4
IPv6: Internet Protocol Version 6
IT: Information Technology
K8s: Kubernetes
MES: Manufacturing Execution System
MODBUS RTU: Modbus Protocol Remote Terminal Unit
Modbus: Modbus Protocol
MPLS: Multi-Protocol Label Switching
MQ: Message Queuing
MQTT: Message Queuing Telemetry Transport
NB-IoT: Narrow Band Internet of Things
Netconf: Network Configuration Protocol
OA: Office Automation
OPC: OLE for Process Control
OPC UA: OLE for Process Control Unified Architecture
OT: Operational Technology
PLC: Programmable Logic Controller
PLM: Product Lifecycle Management
PON: Passive Optical Network
RFID: Radio Frequency Identification
SCADA: Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition
SCM: Supply Chain Management
SDN: Software Defined Network
SD-Wan: Software-Defined WAN
SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol
SRM: Supplier Relationship Management
Contents
Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Abbreviations
5 Tire factory interconnection network requirements and connection framework
5.1 Overall requirements for tire factory interconnection network
5.2 Interconnection network connection framework for tires intelligent manufacturing
6 Interconnection network architecture for tires intelligent manufacturing
6.1 Classification of tire factory interconnection network architecture
6.2 Target architecture
6.3 Topology
6.4 Functional requirements
7 Implementation of interconnection network for tires intelligent manufacturing
7.1 Implementation framework
7.2 Implementation of edge access network
7.3 Implementation of production control network
7.4 Implementation of backbone network of tire factory
7.5 Implementation of data communication system
8 Interconnection network security for tires intelligent manufacturing
8.1 Requirements for device security protection
8.2 Requirements for network security protection
8.3 Requirements for device access control security
8.4 Requirements for data security
輪胎智能制造 互聯網絡架構 通用規范
1 范圍
本文件規定了輪胎智能制造互聯網絡的術語和定義、縮略語、需求及連接框架、網絡架構、網絡實施和網絡安全的要求。
本文件適用于輪胎企業智能制造互聯網絡架構設計、建設及升級。
2 規范性引用文件
下列文件中的內容通過文中的規范性引用而構成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文件，僅該日期對應的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用于本文件。
GB/T 22239-2019 信息安全技術 網絡安全等級保護基本要求
GB 40050-2021 網絡關鍵設備安全通用要求
3 術語和定義
下列術語和定義適用于本文件。
3.1
網絡架構 network architecture
通信系統的整體設計，為網絡硬件、軟件、協議、存取控制和拓撲提供標準。
3.2
現場級 field level
分散控制系統最底層的部分，也是最基礎的一個層次。
注：包括生產設備、儀器儀表等。
3.3
車間級 workshop level
生產過程中功能相對獨立的單元。
注：在輪胎行業主要指煉膠車間、半制品車間、成型車間、硫化車間、檢測車間等，各生產企業根據實際情況會有不同。
3.4
工廠級 plant level
輪胎企業整個工廠。
注：包括設計、生產、物流、管理等環節。
3.5
網絡拓撲 network topology
用傳輸介質互連各種設備的物理布局，構成網絡的成員間特定的物理的即真實的，或者邏輯的即虛擬的排列方式。
4 縮略語
下列縮略語適用于本文件。
AGV：自動導引運輸車(Automated Guided Vehicle)
API：應用程序編程接口(Application Programming Interface)
CC-Link：控制與通信鏈路系統(Control &Communication Link)
CRM：客戶關系管理(Customer Relationship Management)
DCS：分散控制系統(Distributed Control System)
ERP：企業資源計劃(Enterprise Resource Planning)
FCS：現場總線控制系統(Fieldbus Control System)
HMI：人機界面接口(Human Machine Interface)
IPv4：互聯網協議第四版(Internet Protocol Version 4)
IPv6：互聯網協議第六版(Internet Protocol Version 6)
IT：信息技術(Information Technology)
K8s：容器編排引擎(Kubernetes)
MES：制造執行系統(Manufacturing Execution System)
MODBUS RTU：串行通信協議-遠程終端控制系統(Modbus Protocol Remote Terminal Unit)
Modbus：串行通信協議(Modbus Protocol)
MPLS：多協議標簽交換(Multi-Protocol Label Switching)
MQ：消息隊列(Message Queuing)
MQTT：消息隊列遙測傳輸(Message Queuing Telemetry Transport)
NB-IoT：窄帶物聯網(Narrow Band Internet of Things)
Netconf：網絡配置協議(Network Configuration Protocol)
OA：辦公自動化(Office Automation)
OPC：用于過程控制的工業標準協議(OLE for Process Control)
OPC UA：開放平臺通信統一架構(OLE for Process Control Unified Architecture)
OT：操作技術(Operational Technology)
PLC：可編程邏輯控制器(Programmable Logic Controller)
PLM：產品生命周期管理(Product Lifecycle Management)
PON：無源光纖網絡(Passive Optical Network)
RFID：射頻識別(Radio Frequency Identification)
SCADA：數據采集與監視控制(Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition)
SCM：供應鏈管理(Supply Chain Management)
SDN：軟件定義網絡(Software Defined Network)
SD-Wan：軟件定義廣域網(Software-Defined WAN)
SNMP：簡單網絡管理協議(Simple Network Management Protocol)
SRM：供應商關系管理(Supplier Relationship Management)
TCP：傳輸控制協議(Transmission Control Protocol)
TSN：時間敏感網絡(Time-Sensitive Networking)
UDP：用戶數據報協議(User Datagram Protocol)
VxLAN：虛擬擴展局域網(Virtual Extensible Local Area Network)
WebAPI：網絡應用程序接口(Website Application Programming Interface)
WIA：工業無線網絡協議(Wireless Networks for Industrial Automation)
Wi-Fi：無線保真(Wireless Fidelity)
WMS：倉儲管理系統(Warehouse Management System)
